![Spanking has effects on early childhood behavior similar to those of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) such as physical or emotional abuse or neglect, parental mental illness, parental substance use, and others, a Spanking has effects on early childhood behavior similar to those of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) such as physical or emotional abuse or neglect, parental mental illness, parental substance use, and others, a](https://external-preview.redd.it/gPCo0lZ-9vVVknvV36gU9VyDEO1g98ERUY87aggcZek.jpg?auto=webp&s=6ec3091f77c9061039523b9cf7e7a4fa046075bb)
Spanking has effects on early childhood behavior similar to those of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) such as physical or emotional abuse or neglect, parental mental illness, parental substance use, and others, a
![PDF) The Effects of Spanking on Psychosocial Outcomes: Revisiting Genetic and Environmental Covariation PDF) The Effects of Spanking on Psychosocial Outcomes: Revisiting Genetic and Environmental Covariation](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Brian-Boutwell/publication/356442041/figure/fig1/AS:1146399185993734@1650334273951/Latent-additive-genetic-and-non-shared-environment-overlap-between-spanking-and_Q320.jpg)
PDF) The Effects of Spanking on Psychosocial Outcomes: Revisiting Genetic and Environmental Covariation
![IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Gender Inequality in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Associations with Parental Physical Abuse and Moderation by Child Gender IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Gender Inequality in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Associations with Parental Physical Abuse and Moderation by Child Gender](https://www.mdpi.com/ijerph/ijerph-19-11928/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-19-11928-g001.png)
IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Gender Inequality in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Associations with Parental Physical Abuse and Moderation by Child Gender
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IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Time-Out with Young Children: A Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) Practitioner Review
![Philip N Cohen on Twitter: "@xkcdComic And my related post, about corporal punishment https://t.co/GVPPUBpolD" / Twitter Philip N Cohen on Twitter: "@xkcdComic And my related post, about corporal punishment https://t.co/GVPPUBpolD" / Twitter](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/C96JvbgUAAE0jRv.jpg)
Philip N Cohen on Twitter: "@xkcdComic And my related post, about corporal punishment https://t.co/GVPPUBpolD" / Twitter
The Spanking Fallacy, Moving Beyond the Dark Ages of Childhood Discipline by Michael J. Marshall, PhD - Ebook | Scribd
Do You Remember? - These are the reasons we grew up tough as nails.. https://doyouremember.com/38995/17-reasons-why-60s-80s-kids-tougher | Facebook
![The debate on spanking kids is over — here's why you should never do it. According to a study, spanking has detrimental outcomes including aggression, antisocial behavior, mental health problems and negative The debate on spanking kids is over — here's why you should never do it. According to a study, spanking has detrimental outcomes including aggression, antisocial behavior, mental health problems and negative](https://external-preview.redd.it/Y3XKdGjv2wPFSHfiBe6PntUBloen5lSFvrHvE97B2KQ.jpg?width=640&crop=smart&auto=webp&s=9f97fc34a7596a5ea6d10ebf79c5632436cb290d)